Fleas are common external parasites that can cause itching, skin irritation, and transmit diseases. Prevention methods include topical flea preventatives and oral medications. Regular grooming and keeping the environment clean also help.
Ticks attach themselves to the skin and can transmit diseases. Tick preventatives come in the form of topical treatments and oral medications. Regular inspection and prompt removal of ticks are also important.
Ear mites, demodex mites, and sarcoptic mites are examples of mites that can infest animals. Treatment and prevention methods vary depending on the type of mite and may involve topical medications, oral medications, or environmental control.
Lice infestations can cause itching, hair loss, and skin irritation. Treatment includes topical medications and environmental cleaning.